English derivational morphology
Thursday, November 8, 2007
Below is a sample of some English derivational affixes. This is only a sample; there are far more affixes than presented here.
Some derivational affixes of English| Affix | Class(es) of word to which affix applies | Nature of change in meaning | Examples | 
| Prefix 'non-' | Noun, adjective | Negation/opposite | Noun: non-starter   Adj.: non-partisan  |  
| Suffix '-ity' | Adjective | Changes to noun | electric/electricity   obese/obesity  |  
| Prefix 'un-' | Verb   Adjective  |   Reverses action   opposite quality  |   tie/untie, fasten/unfasten   clear/unclear, safe/unsafe  |  
| Suffix '-ous' | Noun | Changes to adjective | fame/famous, glamor/glamorous | 
| Prefix 're-' | Verb | Repeat action | tie/retie, write/rewrite | 
| Suffix '-able' | Verb | Changes to adjective;   means 'can undergo action of verb'  |   print/printable, drink/drinkable | 
Labels: Morphology
